Dar es Salaam is a significant hub in Tanzania, with a population of 1.5 million. This former capital city started as a fishing village in the mid-19th century, when the Sultan of Zanzibar got the urge to turn a creek (which is now a harbour) into a safe port and trading centre.
Now Dar Es Salaam has grown to the point of harbouring large ocean-vessels, as well as small Arab dhows. Dar Es Salaam is a warm city with no evidence of slums. The city's nearest beach is Oyster Bay, which is a beautiful piece of tropical coastline.
Dar es Salaam is known for its history, architecture, and the diverse cultural mix of African, German, Asian and British influences. Like most African cities, there are substantial contrasts between the various parts of the city. There are busy central streets that run pass the colourful Kariakoo Market and clock tower, and very quiet areas with tree-lined boulevards to the north.
The shopping, restaurants, and bustling activity in Dar es Salaam is at its best in the Asian business district, and visitors can find carvings, paintings, pottery, batiks and clothing, as well as some of the best restaurants in East Africa.
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